工作、不平等和不稳定:2019冠状病毒病大流行时期对巴西的影响

Paulo de Lima, Paulo Renato Flores Durán
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文旨在考虑和分析COVID-19大流行对巴西工作的影响。巴西所面临的困难时期加深了工作世界中大量公民所经历的不稳定现象,并暴露了巴西社会的结构性不平等。我们首先从总体指标(政治和社会)方面介绍该国的背景,并强调巴西工作关系的发展。然后,我们分析了二手数据(来自官方来源),显示了在大流行时期,职场中更为深刻的社会不平等,包括那些涉及最近改革主义政策的数据,这些政策在巴西受到了强烈的新自由主义启发。最后,我们讨论了上述深刻的不平等现象,特别是与巴西社会日益薄弱的社会保护网络和劳工权利有关的不平等现象。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Work, Inequalities, and Precarization: Impacts on Brazil in Times of COVID-19 Pandemic
This paper aims to consider and analyze the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on work in Brazil. The difficult times Brazil has been facing have deepened the precarization experienced by a significant number of citizens in the work world and exposed the structural inequalities of the Brazilian society. We begin by presenting a contextualization of the country in terms of general indicators (political and social) and highlighting the development of Brazil's work relations. We then analyze secondary data (from official sources), showing even more profound social inequalities in the work world in pandemic times, including those referring to recent reformist policies, with strong neoliberal inspiration in Brazil. Finally, we discuss the above-mentioned profound inequalities, especially those related to the increasingly weaker social protection networks and labor rights in Brazilian society.
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