莎士比亚在日本:残疾和迷失方向的教育学

Allison P. Hobgood
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章描述了作者在东京国际大学的莎士比亚课堂上发生的事情,在附近的相模原市的一个残疾人居住护理中心发生了致命的持刀袭击事件。Allison Hobgood发现,与莎士比亚在美国大学生中的崇高地位相比,莎士比亚在处理和应对相模原袭击事件中的重要性,对她的学生来说却相对不重要。她的“迷失方向的女权主义残疾教育学”模型将斯多葛式的分析和掌握分散开来,转而支持“沉浸式的、深刻情感的、实时的体验式学习”。霍布古德和她的学生们将《麦克白》中不受尊重的改编作品和精选的近距离阅读作品与对残疾人的文化态度的坦率讨论并列起来,为莎士比亚开辟了一个空间,让他们讲述困惑的当下,在他们对莎士比亚的回应中,形成了一个更公正的思想和行动框架。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Shakespeare in Japan: Disability and a Pedagogy of Disorientation
This essay describes what happened in the author’s Shakespeare classroom at Tokyo International University in the wake of a deadly stabbing attack at a residential care center for people with disabilities in nearby Sagamihara. Allison Hobgood discovers that the importance of Shakespeare in processing and responding to the Sagamihara attack was, paradoxically, his relative non-importance to her students, as compared with Shakespeare’s elevated status among U.S. undergraduates. Her model of a “feminist disability pedagogy of disorientation” decentralizes stoic analysis and mastery in favor of “immersive, deeply affective, real-time experiential learning.” By juxtaposing irreverent adaptations and selected close readings from Macbeth with frank discussions of cultural attitudes toward disability, Hobgood and her students carved out a space for Shakespeare to speak to their disorienting present, fashioning in their responses to Shakespeare a framework for more just thought and action.
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