职业康复

M. Sivan, M. Phillips, I. Baguley, M. Nott
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引用次数: 0

摘要

工作对个人的健康和福祉很重要,无论它是有偿的还是无偿的。众所周知,除了经济上的自给自足外,就业也是个人身份和个人成长、残疾调整、社会融合和生活满意度的重要组成部分。从最广泛的意义上讲,工作是“为达到某一结果而进行的脑力或体力活动”。残疾人的失业率明显高于平均水平。本章定义并描述了职业康复技术,以使患者重新融入社区和劳动力,干预和评估,以及合适的工作场所住宿。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Vocational rehabilitation
Work is important for the health and well-being of individuals, regardless of whether it is paid or unpaid employment. Employment is known to be a critical component of personal identity and personal growth, disability adjustment, social integration, and life satisfaction, in addition to economic self-sufficiency. In its broadest sense, work is ‘an activity involving mental or physical effort in order to achieve a result’. People with disabilities experience a significantly higher than average level of unemployment. This chapter defines and describes vocational rehabilitation techniques to reintegrate the patient into the community and workforce, interventions and assessment, and suitable workplace accommodations.
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