采用spiht或jpeg2000在最优工作点邻域下对噪声图像进行自动有损压缩

V. Lukin, A. Zemliachenko, S. Abramov, B. Vozel, K. Chehdi
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引用次数: 5

摘要

通常需要压缩具有特定属性或质量的图像。基于小波的编码器SPIHT和JPEG2000很容易产生期望的压缩比,但不能产生质量,特别是当处理被噪声损坏的压缩图像时,可能会观察到压缩比(CR)或bpp的质量指标的特定行为。特别是,最佳操作点(OOP),其中为压缩和无噪声图像确定的度量可能具有最佳值。面向对象或其邻域的有损压缩有几个优点,然而,对于SPIHT或JPEG2000等基于小波的编码器,目前只提出了耗时较长的迭代过程。在这里,我们提出了一个单步过程来确定为在OOP邻居中提供压缩而设置的bpp。这个过程利用了两个特性。首先,SPIHT和JPEG2000的速率/失真曲线与基于dct的编码器AGU的速率/失真曲线非常相似。其次,最近针对编码器AGU提出了一种快速简便的面向对象邻域(不含图像压缩)压缩比预测方法。给出了实例,证明了所提出的方法执行得足够精确。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Automatic lossy compression of noisy images by spiht or jpeg2000 in optimal operation point neighborhood
It is often needed to compress images with providing certain properties or quality. Wavelet based coders SPIHT and JPEG2000 easily produce a desired compression ratio but not quality especially if one deals with compressing images corrupted by noise for which specific behavior of quality metrics on compression ratio (CR) or bpp might be observed. In particular, optimal operation point (OOP) where a metric determined for compressed and noise free images might have optimum can take place. Lossy compression in OOP or its neighborhood has several advantages, However, for its attaining for such wavelet based coders as SPIHT or JPEG2000, only iterative procedures that can be rather time consuming have been proposed so far. Here, we propose a single-step procedure for determining bpp to be set for providing compression in OOP neighborhood. This procedure exploits two features. First, rate/distortion curves for SPIHT and JPEG2000 are shown to be very similar to those ones for DCT-based coder AGU. Second, a fast and simple procedure for predicting compression ratio in OOP neighborhood (without image compressing) has been proposed for the coder AGU recently. Examples demonstrating that the proposed procedure performs accurately enough are given.
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