经过验证的cairo程序执行的代数表示

J. Avigad, Lior Goldberg, D. Levit, Y. Seginer, Alon Titelman
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引用次数: 3

摘要

加密交互证明系统提供了一种有效且可扩展的方法来验证区块链上的计算结果。证明者在链下构造了一个证明,证明程序在给定输入上的执行以特定的结果终止。然后,证明者发布一个证书,该证书可以根据普遍接受的加密假设进行有效和可靠的验证。该方法依赖于程序执行轨迹的代数编码。在这里,我们报告了关于STARK交互式证明系统的Cairo模型的这种编码的正确性验证,使用Lean 3证明助手。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A verified algebraic representation of cairo program execution
Cryptographic interactive proof systems provide an efficient and scalable means of verifying the results of computation on blockchain. A prover constructs a proof, off-chain, that the execution of a program on a given input terminates with a certain result. The prover then publishes a certificate that can be verified efficiently and reliably modulo commonly accepted cryptographic assumptions. The method relies on an algebraic encoding of execution traces of programs. Here we report on a verification of the correctness of such an encoding of the Cairo model of computation with respect to the STARK interactive proof system, using the Lean 3 proof assistant.
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