基于多单目摄像机的家庭管家机器人移动操作系统

Long Han, Xinyu Wu, Chunjie Chen, Y. Ou
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摘要

家庭管家机器人(HBR)项目是一个长期的团队努力,旨在开发一个多功能和强大的家庭助理机器人。因此,一个高效的移动操作系统是该机器人实际应用的关键部件。本文详细介绍了一种应用于机器人的基于多视角单目摄像机的移动操作系统。该系统主要由一个头部摄像头、一对手臂摄像头和一对双手手臂组成。结合这些摄像头获取的视觉信息,将整个抓取过程按照“看-动-看-动”的模式分成四个步骤,逐步求解。此外,还进行了一系列关于在家庭环境中抓取已知物体的实验来验证和评估该系统。结果表明,该系统成功、高效地完成了抓取任务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The mobile manipulation system of the Household Butler Robot based on multi-monocular cameras
The Household Butler Robot (HBR) project is a long-term group effort aiming to develop a multifunctional and robust household assistant robot. Thus an efficient mobile manipulation system is the key component for this robot to be practically useful. In this paper a mobile manipulation system based on multi-view monocular cameras applied in our robot is described in detail. This systems mainly consists of a head camera, a pair of arm cameras and a pair of bimanual arms. By combining visual information acquired by these cameras, the whole grasping routine is split into four steps in a “Look-Move-Look-Move” pattern and be solved step by step. Also a series of experiments about grasping known objects within household environments are performed to validate and evaluate this system. These results illustrate that this system successfully and efficiently accomplishes grasping tasks.
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