库页岛信风滨海气候条件下蓝金银花产量、经济价值指标及化学成分

V. N. Yefanov, E. V. Mitusova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

蓝金银花是最早成熟的浆果,在库页岛的气候条件下,它比花园草莓早成熟7-10天。它对低等真菌和寄生虫具有抗性,可以在不使用杀虫剂的情况下种植。目前,已经培育出许多具有不同形态和化学成分果实的金银花品种。对库页岛季风气候下生长的14个金银花品种的经济价值指标和化学成分进行了分析。为了评估最有生产力的品种,每个性状的值以每个指标最大值的百分比表示。从作者的角度来看,了解所调查的特征的总值可以选择最好的品种,在库页岛季风气候的家庭花园中种植:从瓦维洛夫植物工业研究所巴甫洛夫斯克实验站-列宁格勒斯基巨人(506.4%),别列尔(432.9%)和维奥拉(423.4%)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
YIELD, ECONOMICALLY VALUABLE INDICATORS AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF BLUE HONEYSUCKLE UNDER CONDITIONS OF SAKHALIN TRADE-WIND LITTORAL CLIMATE
The blue honeysuckle is the earliest ripening berry, which ripens 7–10 days earlier than the garden strawber-ries under the conditions of Sakhalin's climate. It is resistant to lower fungi and parasites and can be cultivat-ed without pesticides. Currently, many honeysuckle varieties with fruits of different morphologies and chemical composition have been bred. We analyzed values of economically valuable indicators and chemical composition in 14 varieties of honeysuckle, which grow in the monsoon climate of Sakhalin. To assess the most productive variety, the values of each character were presented as percentage of the maximum for each indicator. Knowing the total values of characters under investigation made it possible to choose the best va-rieties, from authors` point of view, to grow in the household gardens in the monsoon climate of Sakhalin: from the Pavlovsk Experimental Station of Vavilov Institute of Plant Industry – Leningradsky giant (506.4%), Berel (432.9%) and Viola (423.4%).
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