在社交物联网中使用大数据分析定义人类行为

Awais Ahmad, M. Rathore, Anand Paul, Su-Ryun Rho
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引用次数: 34

摘要

随着我们对物联网(IoT)的深入研究,我们见证了互联网上不同设备之间的密集交互和异构通信。因此,这些设备产生了大量的大数据。这些数据的潜力已经通过复杂网络理论进行了分析,描述了一个专门的分支,称为“人类动力学”。这些数据的潜力已经通过复杂网络理论进行了分析,描述了一个专门的分支,称为“人类动力学”。在这个扩展中,目标是实时描述社会领域中的人类行为。通过智能手机、社交网络和智能城市提供的大量数据,这些目标开始变得可行。这些使环境更加智能,并提供一个智能空间来感知我们的活动或行动,以及生态系统的进化。为了满足上述需求,本文通过提出实时处理和分析大数据的系统架构,提出了在SIoT中使用大数据“定义人类行为”的概念。提出的体系结构由三个操作域组成,即对象、SIoT服务器、应用程序域。来自对象域的数据在SIoT服务器域进行聚合,在SIoT服务器域对数据进行高效存储和处理,并对外界刺激做出智能响应。提出的系统架构侧重于分析智慧城市、可穿戴设备(如体域网络)和大数据提供的生态系统,以确定人类行为和人类动态。最后,在3.2 GHz处理器和4gb内存的UBUNTU 14.04 LTS coreTMi5机器上,在Hadoop单节点环境下实现了该系统的可行性和效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Defining Human Behaviors Using Big Data Analytics in Social Internet of Things
As we delve into the Internet of Things (IoT), we are witnessing the intensive interaction and heterogeneous communication among different devices over the Internet. Consequently, these devices generate a massive volume of Big Data. The potential of these data has been analyzed by the complex network theory, describing a specialized branch, known as 'Human Dynamics.' The potential of these data has been analyzed by the complex network theory, describing a specialized branch, known as 'Human Dynamics.' In this extension, the goal is to describe human behavior in the social area at real-time. These objectives are starting to be practicable through the quantity of data provided by smartphones, social network, and smart cities. These make the environment more intelligent and offer an intelligent space to sense our activities or actions, and the evolution of the ecosystem. To address the aforementioned needs, this paper presents the concept of 'defining human behavior' using Big Data in SIoT by proposing system architecture that processes and analyzes big data in real-time. The proposed architecture consists of three operational domains, i.e., object, SIoT server, application domain. Data from object domain is aggregated at SIoT server domain, where the data is efficiently store and process and intelligently respond to the outer stimuli. The proposed system architecture focuses on the analysis the ecosystem provided by Smart Cities, wearable devices (e.g., body area network) and Big Data to determine the human behaviors as well as human dynamics. Furthermore, the feasibility and efficiency of the proposed system are implemented on Hadoop single node setup on UBUNTU 14.04 LTS coreTMi5 machine with 3.2 GHz processor and 4 GB memory.
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