NIST WR10辐射计的研制

J. Surek, Chunyue Cheng, D. Gu, D. Walker
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了一种用于测量75 GHz ~ 110 GHz毫米波电子元件噪声的波导辐射计的研制。辐射计将根据与室温和77K噪声标准的比较来估计被测设备的噪声温度。这是其他NIST微波辐射计的标准物理方法。该辐射计特别适用于执行噪声温度以及放大器和晶体管特性的噪声参数测量。随着无线通信向毫米波系统发展,相关组件和子系统的噪声特性变得至关重要。我们报告了我们在NIST毫米波噪声测量的辐射计设计,建造和验证方面的进展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of a NIST WR10 radiometer
This paper describes the development of a waveguide radiometer to measure noise from millimeter wave electronic components from 75 GHz to 110 GHz. The radiometer will estimate the noise temperature of a device under test (DUT) based on comparison with room temperature and 77K noise standards. This is a standard physical approach in other NIST microwave radiometers. The radiometer is particularly amenable to performing noise temperature as well as noise parameter measurements for amplifier and transistor characterization. As wireless communications progresses towards millimeter wave systems, noise characterization of related components and subsystems becomes essential. We report our progress in radiometer design, construction and verification for millimeter wave noise metrology at NIST.
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