巴西遗传遗产法案及其对Bio-Manguinhos科学出版物的影响

Anais do IV International Symposium on Immunobiological e VII Seminário Anual Científico e Tecnológico de Bio-Manguinhos Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI:10.35259/ISI.SACT.2019_32797

L. Faria, C.R.X. Costa

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引用次数: 0

摘要

巴西遗传遗产法案(13.123)于2015年11月实施。它旨在保护和鼓励巴西生物多样性的可持续利用。该法案将遗传遗产定义为关于植物、动物和微生物物种或其他性质物种的遗传起源的信息，以及关于这些生物代谢产生的物质的信息。因此，该法涵盖了利用从巴西个人或内源性动物身上收集的病毒/细菌/真菌的所有科学活动;来自GenBank®的巴西基因序列;内源性病毒/细菌/真菌的计算机研究;内源性基因序列工程微生物;在巴西境内发现的内源性动物、驯化物种和自发种群产生的抗体。在法律要求中，在披露使用内生生长激素的研究的最终或特定结果之前，必须在国家遗传遗产和相关传统知识管理系统(SisGen)进行强制性登记。

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Brazilian Genetic Heritage Act and its impact on Bio-Manguinhos’ scientific publications

Introduction: The Brazilian Genetic Heritage Act (13.123) was enforced on November 2015. It seeks to protect and to encourage the sustainable use of Brazilian biodiversity. The Act defines Genetic Heritage (GH) as information on the genetic origin of vegetal, animal and microbial species, or species of other nature, and on the substances derived from the metabolism of those living beings. Therefore, the Act encompasses every scientific activity utilizing viruses/ bacteria/fungi which have been collected from Brazilian individuals or endogenous animals; Brazilian genetic sequences from GenBank®; in silico research of endogenous viruses/bacteria/ fungi; microorganisms engineered with endogenous genetic sequences; antibodies produced by endogenous animals, domesticated species and spontaneous populations found in Brazilian territory. Among the legal demands there is a mandatory registration in the National System for the Management of Genetic Heritage and Associated Traditional Knowledge (SisGen) prior to the disclosure of either final or parcial results of researches using endogenous GH.

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Anais do IV International Symposium on Immunobiological e VII Seminário Anual Científico e Tecnológico de Bio-Manguinhos

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