蜂群优化:原理与应用

D. Teodorovic, P. Lucic, G. Marković, M. D. Orco
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引用次数: 194

摘要

提出了蜂群优化元启发式算法(BCO)。BCO代表了一种新的元启发式算法,能够解决复杂的组合优化问题。人工蜂群的行为与自然界的蜂群部分相似,部分不同。除了将BCO作为一种新的元启发式算法提出外,本文还描述了两种BCO算法,我们称之为蜜蜂系统(bsystem)和模糊蜜蜂系统(FBS)。在FBS中,智能体(人工蜜蜂)在它们的交流和行动中使用近似推理和模糊逻辑规则。这样,FBS既可以解决确定性组合问题,也可以解决具有不确定性的组合问题。通过三个案例研究说明了所提出的方法
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bee Colony Optimization: Principles and Applications
The bee colony optimization metaheuristic (BCO) is proposed in the paper. The BCO represents the new metaheuristic capable to solve difficult combinatorial optimization problems. The artificial bee colony behaves partially alike, and partially differently from bee colonies in nature. In addition to proposing the BCO as a new metaheuristic, we also describe in the paper two BCO algorithms that we call the bee system (BS) and the fuzzy bee system (FBS). In the case of FBS the agents (artificial bees) use approximate reasoning and rules of fuzzy logic in their communication and acting. In this way, the FBS is capable to solve deterministic combinatorial problems, as well as combinatorial problems characterized by uncertainty. The proposed approach is illustrated by three case studies
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