基于模糊决策树归纳和主动学习的大学英语四级通过率分析

Qing-Shui Qiao, Haitao Wang, Zhen-Yu Wang, Jun-Hai Zhai
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在中国,大学英语四级考试(CET4)对评估一个大学生或一个班级的英语初级水平有着重要的影响。如何改进大学英语教学,进一步提高大学英语四级通过率是许多高校面临的挑战。本文尝试运用模糊决策树技术和基于不确定性的主动学习对英语四级及考试相关因素进行定量分析。选择几个特征来表述这个问题。提出了加权余量作为未标记实例的不确定度度量准则,并引入了密度度量以避免孤立实例的选择。通过对不同班级学生的实验和模拟,表明所提出的定量分析方法是可行和有效的,可以为教师如何改进大学英语教学提供一些有益的指导。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CET4 passing rate analysis based on fuzzy decision tree induction and active learning
College English Test Band Four (CET4) in China has been a significant impact on evaluating the English preliminary level of a college student or a class. How to improve the college English teaching and go further to raise passing rate of CET4 are a challenge for many colleges and universities. This paper makes an attempt to quantitatively analyze the CET4 and exam-related factors by using fussy decision tree technique and active learning based on uncertainty. Several features are selected to formulate this problem. The weighted margin is proposed as the new uncertainty measure criterion for unlabeled instance, and a density measure is introduced for avoiding selecting isolated instances. Experiments and simulations on different classes of students show the proposed quantitative analysis method is feasible and effective, which can provide teachers with some useful guidelines for how to improve the college English teaching.
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