图像配准方法采用Harris角和改进的Hausdorff距离与近集

Biswajit Biswas, A. Chakrabarti, K. Dey
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引用次数: 5

摘要

图像配准广泛应用于医学、遥感、计算机视觉等领域。图像配准的基本目的是从时间或多模态图像传感器中获得最精细的几何和径向对齐图像。本文设计并实现了一种新的基于显著特征的图像配准方案,该方案利用Harris角点检测技术建立一组旋转、尺度不变的特征,并通过确认累积方法对其进行匹配。它是一个包含用于仿射变换的控制点的不变特征向量模型。提出了一种选择有效控制点的双特征向量映射方法。一旦特征选择和对应关系建立,使用Near Set和修正Hausdorff距离逼近变换约束。该算法在仿射变换(平移、旋转、缩放)和相应的图像强度变化下进行了评估。实验结果表明,与现有的研究成果相比,本文提出的配准算法在精度和鲁棒性方面具有优越性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Image registration method using Harris Corner and modified Hausdorff distance with near set
Image registration is extensively used in many application domains such as medical, remote sensing, computer vision etc. The basic purpose of image registration is to obtain finest geometrical and radio-metrically aligned image from temporal or multi-modal image sensors. In this study, a novel salient feature-based image registration scheme has been designed and implemented by establishing a set of rotation, scale invariant features and corresponding them by a confirmation buildup method using Harris Corner Detection technique. It is an invariant feature vector model containing control points used for affine transformation. A bi-feature vector mapping method has been developed to choose the effective control points. Once feature selection and correspondence is been established, the transformation constraints are approximated using Near Set and modified Hausdorff distance. The proposed algorithm is evaluated under affine transform (translation, rotation, scale) and corresponding image intensity variation. Experimental results demonstrate the superiority of our proposed registration algorithm compared to the existing state-of-art research works in terms of accuracy and robustness.
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