接近4.0的智慧城市——采用工业4.0的概念模型

Michal Postránecký, M. Svítek
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引用次数: 17

摘要

本文介绍了工业4.0概念在智慧城市理论模型中的应用。城市在所有系统和基础设施中使用最新的计算和信息通信技术进行升级。新数据的大量收集和使用能力正在改变城市子系统之间的通信方式,使城市更好地工作,更好地为用户服务。智慧城市是错综复杂的网络物理模型系统,其所有部分的网络逐渐增长,包括人类社会网络。城市是不断发展的,与城市结构的吸引力有关,在城市区域及其周边进行的所有活动和交易,新的也通过连接的虚拟世界。工业4.0概念是城市近期或近期升级的细分领域之一。在整个生产企业中集成先进的计算技术和信息计算技术,可以在产品生命周期的各个阶段在所有代理之间共享数据、信息和指令,产品部分参与作为产品开发指令的载体。工业4.0概念包括六个原则,将其与接近4.0的智慧城市模型进行比较。引入三角规则图来调查城市生活中所有主要领域之间的关系-客户,企业和促进者在接近4.0的智慧城市概念中,计算技术的集成嵌入到所有这些领域中,并嵌入到所有城市系统和将它们连接在一起的过程中。服务业作为城市企业的产物,成为主导城市的主要产品。在接近4.0概念的新智慧城市中,以及在产品后期开发阶段,能够执行部分关于产品开发的指导。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Smart city near to 4.0 — an adoption of industry 4.0 conceptual model
The paper is introducing an adoption of Industry 4.0 Concept on Smart City theoretic model. Cities are upgraded with latest computing and ICT technologies throughout all systems and infrastructure. New data are collected in big amounts and ability to use them is changing how city subsystems can communicate together, to make cities work better and serve better to their users. Smart Cities are convoluted Cyber Physical Model Systems with gradually growing network of all of its parts including human social networks. Cities are under continuous development, in relation to attractiveness of city structure, based on all activities and transactions conducted in city area and related surrounding, newly also through connected virtual world. Industry 4.0 Concept is one of segments of city's recent or near future upgrade. Integration of advanced computing technology and Information Computing Technology throughout whole production enterprise enable to share data, information, and instructions between all agents during all phases of product lifecycle, a product partially participating as a vehicle of product development instructions. Industry 4.0 concept includes six principles, which are compared to Smart City near to 4.0 model. Triangle Rule Diagram is introduced to investigate relationships between all main domains in city live — Client, Enterprise and Facilitator at concept of Smart City near to 4.0, where integration of computing technologies is embedded in all of these domains and inside all city systems and processes connecting them together. Services become a predominantly main city's product as outcome of City Enterprise. Ability to carry portion of instruction about product development is part of new Smart city near 4.0 concept, as well as during post-product development phases.
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