ReIOS:物联网中的反射架构

M. Mongiello, G. Boggia, E. Sciascio
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引用次数: 7

摘要

自适应系统是一种现代应用程序,在这种应用程序中,运行的软件系统应该能够通过动态地调整其行为来自己做出反应,以维持所需的服务质量集,以及上下文或用户需求中的动态变化。它们通常涉及未来互联网的发展,如物联网,其中互操作性、灵活性和适应性是关键需求。内容、服务、事物和网络的融合似乎是满足这些需求的基石。我们提出了一种反射方法,为物联网环境中基于组件的应用程序的自动化部署提供一个公共抽象。提出的框架允许在基于组件的软件工程范式上设计异构的、分布式的和自适应的应用程序。该框架考虑在Rest中间件中实例化的元模型,并对其进行适当修改,以便通过使用反射设计模式允许不同的实现。我们目前正在改进框架元模型,并在几个实现领域对其进行验证。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ReIOS: Reflective architecting in the Internet of Objects
Self-adaptive systems are modern applications in which the running software system should be able to react on its own, by dynamically adapting its behavior, for sustaining a required set of qualities of service, and dynamic changes in the context or in user requirements. They are typically involved in Future Internet development such as the Internet of Things where interoperability, flexibility, and adaptability are key requirements. Convergence of contents, services, things and networks seems to be the cornerstone to fullfil these requirements. We propose a reflective approach to provide a common abstraction for automating the deployment of component based applications in the Internet of Things environment. The proposed framework allows the design of heterogeneous, distributed, and adaptive applications built on the component based software engineering paradigm. The framework considers a metamodel instantiated in a Rest middleware properly modified for allowing different implementations by using reflective design patterns. We are currently working to refine the framework metamodel and to validate it in several implementation domains.
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