库宁安语中的禁忌委婉语:支持识字的地方智慧

A. Jaelani, Ifah Hanifah, I. Hamidah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了作为一种地方智慧的禁忌语和委婉语。本文通过民族志研究和各种观察和访谈的资料收集,探讨了被归类为禁忌的巽他语主题及其委婉语的使用。结果是,巽他语的禁忌话题是与信仰/神话有关的事情,提到动物的名字,提到与肢体和性有关的事情,以及提到与死亡有关的事情。根据乌尔曼关于禁忌因素的概念,笔者在巽他语中研究了三个因素,即:1)恐惧禁忌,2)精致禁忌,3)利益禁忌。而最主要的原因是恐惧的禁忌。使用委婉语的习惯是不直接表达事物的地方智慧价值观(togmol)的一种应用。这是对语言的提炼和提炼。因此,这应该作为一个识字的支持,特别是对后代。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Taboo and Euphemism in Kuningan as Local Wisdom to Support Literation
This article discusses Taboo and Euphemism in Kuningan language as a form of local wisdom. By using ethnographic studies and data collection with various observations and interviews, this article explores the Sundanese language subject which is categorized as taboo and the use of euphemisms in avoiding it. The result is that the taboo subjects in Sundanese are matters related to belief / myth, mention of animal names, mentions related to limbs and sex, and mention related to death. Based on the Ullman concept about the factors that cause taboo, in Sundanese, the writer studied three factors, namely: 1) taboo of fear, 2) taboo of delicacy, and 3) taboo of profit. And the most dominant is caused by the taboo of fear. The habit of using euphemistic words is one of the applications of local wisdom values which do not express something directly (togmol). This is to refine and refine language. Therefore, this should be used as a literacy support, especially for future generations.
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