基于随机过程和状态数据的复杂机电设备剩余使用寿命预测模型

Minghui Wu, Xuemin Wang, Liang Yu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对复杂机电设备的剩余寿命预测问题,提出了一种改进的维纳工艺剩余寿命预测模型。首先,针对复杂机电设备退化过程的非线性,改进了一般的维纳过程预测建模方法,提出了一种基于随机系数维纳过程的剩余寿命预测模型;其次,针对退化过程的参数估计,在对设备进行健康评估的基础上,利用同类设备的历史状态数据估计工艺参数的分布参数,提出了一种基于状态数据的退化过程参数先验分布的构建方法。最后,利用贝叶斯统计推断进行信息融合,构造退化过程参数的后验分布和贝叶斯估计,对设备的剩余寿命进行估计寿命预测。实例研究表明,本文提出的剩余寿命预测模型具有较高的预测精度和较低的预测不确定性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Remaining Useful Life Prediction Model for Complex Electromechanical Equipments Based on Stochastic Process and Condition Data
Aiming at the problem of residual life prediction of complex mechanical and electrical equipment, an improved Wiener process residual life prediction model is proposed. Firstly, aiming at the nonlinearity of degradation process of complex mechanical and electrical equipment, the general Wiener process prediction modeling method is improved, and a residual life prediction model based on random coefficient Wiener process is proposed. Secondly, aiming at the parameter estimation of degradation process, Based on the health assessment of the equipment, the distribution parameters of the process parameters are estimated by using the historical state data of similar equipment, and a construction method of the prior distribution of the degradation process parameters based on the state data is proposed. Finally, the information fusion is carried out by using Bayes statistical inference to construct the posterior distribution and Bayes estimation of the degradation process parameters, and the residual life of the equipment is estimated Life prediction. The case study shows that the residual life prediction model proposed in this paper has higher prediction accuracy and lower prediction uncertainty.
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