遥控机器人的立体视觉

Yves Bergeon, R. Doskocil, J. Hošek, V. Křivánek, A. Stefek
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引用次数: 3

摘要

如今,移动遥控机器人被部署在人类活动的许多分支中,例如海底机器人,军用ugv,救援任务。尽管三维视觉技术已经广为人知,但向人类操作者解释视觉信息仍然是一个问题。本文介绍了采用三维和二维视觉子系统的遥操作机械臂的实际实验结果。即使对有经验的操作员来说,必须完成的任务也相当耗时。主要问题是一个适应人眼缺陷的感知系统。如果人类能直接看一个场景,他们就能识别深度。本文的目的是探索如何使用低成本的三维视觉子系统来提高操作人员的工作效率。作为方法论的一部分,描述包括在内。实验是由许多学生进行的,他们通过机械臂操纵物体。经过验证的假设:远程操作机器人的3D视觉是否优于2D视觉?
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Stereo vision for teleoperated robot
Nowadays mobile teleoperated robots are deployed in many branches of human activities e.g. sea submarine robots, military UGVs, rescue missions. Interpretation of visual information to the human operator is still an issue eventhough the technologies of 3D vision are known. The paper presents results of practical experiments with teleoperated robotic arm where the 3D and 2D vision subsystems were used. Even for experienced operators the tasks which have to be done are rather time consuming. The main problem is a perception system which is adapted to human eye (dis)advantages. Humans are able to recognize depth if they can look at a scene directly. The objective of this paper is to find out the ability to use a low cost 3D vision subsystem for improvement of operator' efficiency. As a part the methodology the description is included. The experiments were run with many students who manipulated with objects by the robotic arm. Tested hypothesis: is 3D vision for teleoperated robot an improvement contrary to 2D?
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