PEMFC/UC电动汽车能量管理策略分析

O. Béthoux, G. Remy, J. Riera, M. Serra, T. Azib
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文介绍并比较了PEM燃料电池(FC)和超级电容器(UC)混合电源的两种能量管理策略。首先,介绍了混合动力汽车(HEV)的体系结构、相关模型及其控制策略。基于能量宏观表征(EMR)对两种能量管理策略进行了评价。比较的重点是电源能源管理的整体效率。具体而言,提出的策略是在最大效率点附近稳定FC的同时管理UC的充电状态。最后,对一种燃料电池/超级电容器混合动力汽车进行了仿真,验证了两种控制策略之间的差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analyses of energy management strategies for a PEMFC/UC electric vehicle
In this paper, two energy management strategies considering the hydrogen consumption of hybrid power sources using a PEM Fuel Cell (FC) and Ultracapacitors (UC) are described and compared. First, the Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) architecture and the associated models with their control strategies are described. The two energy management strategies are evaluated based on the Energetic Macroscopic Representation (EMR). The comparison focuses on the global efficiency of the power sources energy management. In particular, a proposed strategy is to manage the UC State-Of-Charge while stabilizing the FC around its maximal efficiency point. Finally, some simulations on a Fuel Cell / Ultracapacitors HEV show the differences between the compared control strategies.
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