世界人类学及其制度挑战:民主国际化对人类学学科变革影响的历史

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引用次数: 0

摘要

人类学揭示了人类文化的丰富多样性,同时也强调了我们的共性。然而,只要来自少数特权文化的人类学家主宰着全球知识建构的过程,这门学科就是这种多样性统一性的扭曲镜像。世界人类学协会理事会(WCAA)的成立就是为了解决这个问题。WCAA本着新的“世界人类学”范式的精神,为民主参与提供了一个全球平台,该范式承认我们对其他文化的理解是透视的,因此,为了充分理解,每一种文化都需要从所有“人类学”的多个角度来考虑。关键词:世界人类学,世界人类学协会理事会,人类学史,人类学国际化,人类学公平
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
World Anthropology and its Institutional Challenges: A History of the Transformative Impact of Democratic Internationalisation on the Discipline of Anthropology
Anthropology reveals a rich diversity of human cultures, while also highlighting our commonalities. The discipline is a distorted mirror of this unity in diversity, however, so long as anthropologists from only a few, privileged cultures dominate the process of global knowledge construction. The World Council of Anthropological Associations (WCAA) was founded to address this. The WCAA provides a global platform for democratic participation in the spirit of a new ‘world anthropologies’ paradigm, which recognises that our understanding of other cultures is perspectivistic, and hence, to be fully understood, every culture needs to be contemplated from the multiple perspectives of all ‘anthropologies’. Key words: world anthropologies, World Council of Anthropological Associations, history of anthropology, internationalisation in anthropology, equity in anthropology.
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