NAS的全动态网络流模型

T. Myers, Metron Aviation, D. Kierstead, Daniel H. Wagner
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引用次数: 4

摘要

我们提出了一个国家空域系统(NAS)的全动态多商品网络流模型(NetFM)表示。NetFM是一个包含随时间变化的需求和容量配置文件的高级聚合模型,可以在几分钟内定义所有NAS流量的最佳路由和调度。NetFM路由解决方案并不局限于一组用户输入的路由选项。相反,时空飞行路径是通过节点和圆弧的六边形网络在连续的时间步长上计算的。我们提出NetFM公式。NetFM结果包括一组诊断,这些诊断显示了预测容量、流量模式和最有利于增加容量的区域。这些诊断结果可以为交通流量管理(TFM)规划者提供更好的态势感知和决策支持。NetFM功能还使TFM研究人员能够在实验室中研究先进的TFM概念,如综合空域流和地面延迟程序。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A fully-dynamic network flow model of the NAS
We present a fully-dynamic multi-commodity Network Flow Model (NetFM) representation of the National Airspace System (NAS). NetFM is a high-level aggregate model incorporating time-varying demand and capacity profiles to define the optimal routing and scheduling of all NAS traffic within a matter of minutes. NetFM routing solutions are not limited to a set of user-inputted route options. Rather, spatial-temporal flight paths are computed through a hexagonal network of nodes and arcs over successive time steps. We present the NetFM formulation. NetFM results include a set of diagnostics which show predicted capacity, traffic flow patterns, and regions where additional capacity would be most beneficial. These diagnostic results may offer improved situational awareness and decision support to Traffic Flow Management (TFM) planners. NetFM capabilities also enable a laboratory in which TFM researchers can study advanced TFM concepts such as integrated airspace flow and ground delay programs.
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