基于线性化矢量模型的异步鼠笼电机鲁棒标量控制系统的研制

N. Tseligorov, A. Ozersky, A. Chubukin, E. Tseligorova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

为了提高速度控制的精度,本文研究了一种具有传感器和调速器的感应电机速度控制数字系统。由于定子频率和电压的恒定变化,速度控制采用标量方法进行。为了获得给定范围内电机过载能力的均匀性,采用了与保持电机定子磁链均匀性相关的控制方式。异步电动机标量模型精度不高,其参数和参数变化范围较大,给控制器的设计和速度控制系统鲁棒性的实现带来困难。为了消除这些缺点,提出在旋转坐标系中使用矢量模型,并根据所采用的频率控制规律对其在工作模式的不同点进行线性化,从而在应用图形化方法构造修正幅相特性的基础上保证系统的鲁棒绝对稳定性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of a Robust Scalar Control System for an Induction Squirrel-cage Motor Based on a Linearized Vector Model
The paper considers the problem of developing a digital system for an induction motor speed control which has a sensor and a speed regulator to increase accuracy of speed control. Speed control is carried out by a scalar method due to consistent change in the stator frequency and voltage. To obtain the uniformity of the motor overload capability in a given range the control mode is used associated with maintaining uniformity of flux linkage of the motor stator. Induction motor scalar models do not possess high accuracy and their parameters and their parameters can vary over a wide range, which complicates the controller design and achievement of robustness of the speed control system. To eliminate these disadvantages, it is proposed to use a vector model in a rotating coordinate system having subjected it to linearization at different points of the operating mode with the account of the adopted law of frequency control, to ensure robust absolute stability of the system on the basis of application of a graphical method for constructing a modified amplitude-phase characteristic.
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