社论:关注无序的、自组装的神经形态系统

Z. Kuncic, T. Nakayama, J. Gimzewski
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引用次数: 3

摘要

这个NCE焦点问题的动机是由纳米级基本组件自组装的多体系统的有趣的神经形态特性。这背后的基本原理是,生物神经网络,特别是它们的纳米级突触,是由自下而上的自组装形成的,而不是自上而下的设计。自组装纳米系统继承了无序的网络结构,网络元素之间的非线性相互作用可以产生涌现特性,正如诺贝尔奖传奇获得者Phillip W. Anderson在他著名的文章“More is Different”(Science 177, 393, 1972)中所支持的那样。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Editorial: Focus on disordered, self-assembled neuromorphic systems
This NCE Focus Issue is motivated by the intriguingly neuromorphic properties of many-body systems self-assembled from nanoscale elementary components. The rationale behind this is that biological neural networks, including in particular their nanoscale synapses, are formed by bottom-up self-assembly, rather than top-down design. Self-assembled nanosystems inherit a disordered network structure and the nonlinear interactions between the networked elements can give rise to emergent properties, as espoused by the legendary Nobel laureate Phillip W. Anderson in his famous article “More is Different” (Science 177, 393, 1972).
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CiteScore
5.90
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