使用物联网的安卓控制消防机器人

Yee Jin Yeo, A. Balakrishnan, S. Selvaperumal, Illanur Muhaini Binti Mohd Nor
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本工作的主要目的是开发一种人工操作的摄像机辅助消防机器人,该机器人具有灭火能力,并通过Android应用程序进行远程控制。在这项工作中,开发了一个包含相机模块和相关传感器的机器人原型。机器人与Blynk物联网平台对接,可通过Android设备对机器人进行控制。通过测试速度、喷水器、传感器、灭火能力和操作距离来评估所开发机器人的性能。由于测试条件,机器人的整体速度低于预期,为13.118厘米/秒。有效喷水面积为85平方厘米,由于瞄准角度有限,这被认为是小的。在考虑多个距离的情况下,传感器的总体精度为77.47%,采用全向传感器可以提高传感器的精度。灭火试验证明,该机器人适用于扑灭蔓延型火灾。在考虑混凝土墙为障碍物的情况下,机器人与本地服务器的最佳操作距离为0 ~ 26米。最后,开发的系统证明了在保留实时摄像头馈送、火灾探测、灭火等核心功能的同时,在Android设备和物联网平台上实现是可行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Android Controlled Fire Fighter Robot Using IoT
The main aim of this work is to develop a manually operated camera assisted firefighting robot with the capability to extinguish fire and controlled remotely by using an Android application. In this proposed work, a robot prototype was developed with the inclusion of camera module and relevant sensors. The robot was interfaced with Blynk IoT platform, which can be used by an Android device to control the robot. The performance of the developed robot is evaluated by testing the speed, water sprayer, sensors, fire extinguishment, and operating distance. The overall robot speed is lower than expected due to the condition of the test, which is 13.118 cm per second. The effective water sprayer area is 85 cm squared, that is considered as small due to the limited aiming angle. The overall sensors accuracy while considering several distances is 77.47%, which can be improved with omni-directional sensors. The fire extinguishment test proved that the robot is suitable for extinguishing spread type of fire. The optimal operating distance of the robot from the local server is from 0 to 26 meters, considering concrete walls as obstacles. Finally, the developed system has proved that the implementation of Android device and IoT platform is doable while retaining the core features such as live camera feed, fire detection, and fire extinguishment.
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