一种以通信延迟为中心的分布式虚拟仿真再分配方案

R. D. De Grande, A. Boukerche
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引用次数: 1

摘要

由于仿真元素之间存在依赖关系,通信延迟直接影响分布式虚拟仿真的性能。设计高级体系结构(HLA)是为了组织这些模拟并减少通信开销。尽管该框架成功地管理了数据分布,但它没有考虑通信距离和网络拓扑结构,这是模拟中产生延迟的主要原因。为了提供一种基于通信方面组织分布仿真的解决方案,人们提出了许多方法。提供更广泛解决方案的方法在其重新分配算法中考虑了资源的接近性。尽管这些方案大大提高了仿真性能,但它们都是基于网络资源的静态特性。为此,提出了一种以通信延迟为主要平衡度量,检测系统通信负荷动态变化的重分配方案。通过实验将所提出的方案与之前的分布式方案进行了比较,并确定了使用延迟来平衡hla仿真的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A redistribution scheme centred on communication delay for distributed virtual simulations
Communication latencies directly influence the performance of distributed virtual simulations due to existent dependencies between simulation elements. The High Level Architecture (HLA) was designed to organize these simulations and reduce communication overhead. Even though the framework successfully manages data distribution, it is not concerned of communication distances and the network topology, which generate mostly of the delays in simulations. In order to provide a solution for organizing distribution simulations according to communication aspects, many approaches have been proposed. The approaches that provide a broader solution consider the proximity of resources in their redistribution algorithms. Even though these schemes considerably improves simulation performance, they are based on static characteristics of networking resources. Thus, a redistribution scheme is proposed to include communication delay as the main balancing metric and to detect the dynamic changes in systems' communication load. Experiments have been performed to compare the proposed scheme with the previous distributed scheme and to determine the effectiveness of using delay for balancing HLA-based simulations.
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