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引用次数: 5
摘要
与体验相关的性能度量对于操作、商业和可用性都很重要。体验质量(Quality of Experience, QoE)作为用户感知性能的度量被广泛讨论,但目前还没有关于QoE的通用定义。这项工作没有将QoE塑造成一个放之四海而皆准的参数,而是确定并定义了四种比传统QoE更具描述性的具体性能度量。它们考虑了客观和主观的度量,并侧重于应用程序和任务的具体性能。参数包括QoA (Quality of an Application)和QoU (Quality of Use)。它们又分为客观和主观度量,即客观质量质量评价、主观质量质量评价、客观质量质量评价和主观质量质量评价。主观质量评价对技术文献中广泛讨论的质量评价进行了重组;QoU提供了一种更一般的、非技术意义上的体验质量度量。建议这些单独的绩效参数提供了更好的绩效图景,并允许利益相关者做出更具体的决策。本文还介绍了远程访问实验室应用程序的一组示例性能评估,以演示如何应用该框架以及如何测量这些参数。
A framework to evaluate performance from an application and user perspective
Experience related performance measures are important for operational, commercial as well as usability reasons. Quality of Experience (QoE) is widely discussed as a measure of user perceived performance, no universal definition for QoE are available. Instead of moulding QoE into a one-fits-all parameter, this work identifies and defines four specific performance measures that are more descriptive than traditional QoE. They account for objective and subjective measures and focus on applications and tasks specific performance. The parameters include Quality of (an) Application (QoA) and Quality of Use (QoU). They are further divided into objective and subjective measures, i.e. objective QoA, subjective QoA, objective QoU and subjective QoU. Subjective QoA reassembles QoE widely discussed in technical literature; QoU provides a measure for quality of experience in a more general, non technical sense. It is proposed that these individual performance parameters provide a better picture of performance and allow stakeholders to make more specific decisions. The paper also introduces a set of sample performance evaluations for the Remote Access Laboratories application to demonstrate how this framework can be applied and how such parameters can be measured.