Антонина В. Костић
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引用次数: 0

摘要

外语教学的主要目标之一是通过给学生提供工具来表达他们的观点并与其他语言使用者互动,从而实现有效的沟通。影响口语生产发展过程的因素很多,在激励学生获取知识和口头表达的过程中可以采用各种策略。演讲技巧在这个过程中非常有用,因为它们可以帮助学习者为外语的口头表达做准备。本文的目的是提供一个概述修辞元素和演讲技巧,可以应用于口头生产的情况下,现代希腊语作为一门外语。本文主要比较了Durbaba(2011)对成功的外语口语制作所表达的观点,以及Nusic(2009)和Avramovic(2008)所强调的对演讲的重要性。此外,我们介绍了演讲技巧,可用于学习A1/A2 (CEFR)水平的正确发音和重音,以及为现代希腊语B1/B2 (CEFR)水平的良好辩论口头报告做准备,重点是在贝尔格莱德大学文学系现代希腊研究系学习现代希腊语作为大学水平的外语。此外,我们还指出了焦虑和动机等情感因素对口语表达的影响,以及演讲技巧如何成为外语教师在激励听众(学习者)的过程中发挥重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ЕЛЕМЕНТИ РЕТОРИКЕ У ФУНКЦИЈИ РАЗВИЈАЊА УСМЕНЕ ПРОДУКЦИЈЕ НА СТРАНОМ ЈЕЗИКУ – ПРИМЕР МОДЕРНОГ ГРЧКОГ
One of the main goals of foreign language teaching is enabling effective communication through giving students tools to express their views and interact with other language speakers. There are many factors that affect the process of oral production development, as well as various strategies that can be applied in the process of motivating students to acquire knowledge and express themselves orally. Oratory techniques can be very useful in this process, because they can help the learner prepare for oral production in a foreign language. The aim of this paper is to provide an overview of rhetorical elements and oratory techniques that can be applied in the case of oral production in Modern Greek as a foreign language. The paper primarily compares the views expressed by Durbaba (2011) on the successful foreign language oral production and what Nusic (2009) and Avramovic (2008) underline as important for oratory. In addition, we present the oratory techniques that can be used in learning correct articulation and accentuation at A1/A2 (CEFR) level, as well as in preparation for a wellargued oral presentation on B1/B2 (CEFR) level of Modern Greek, with emphasis on learning Modern Greek as a foreign language on university level, at the Department of Modern Greek Studies of the Faculty of Philology, University of Belgrade. In addition, we point out the influence of affective factors, such as anxiety and motivation, on oral expression, as well as the ways in which oratory techniques can be a great tool for foreign language teachers in the process of motivating their audience (the learners).
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