制造行业优化决策的随机模糊决策模型

Xie Shone Seen, Darvishi Mondragon Ortiz-Barrios, Osei Scott Kant
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在不可预测和不精确的生产环境下,引入了制造业随机模糊决策模型。决策者可以使用随机和模糊逻辑模型来捕捉工业因素的不确定性、可变性和语言表示。从选择问题、模糊输入变量和清晰输出变量三个方面入手进行研究。与模糊输入变量相关的语言术语用模糊集和隶属函数表示。模糊规则将模糊的输入变量与基于专家知识或历史数据的清晰输出变量联系起来。将目标函数、约束条件和模糊规则纳入随机模糊决策模型的数学公式中。决策者在模型中考虑随机因素和模糊逻辑,使结果最大化。该模型采用最优化技术寻找最优选择变量值。一个制造业生产计划的数值实例说明了该模型的应用。结果表明,随机模糊决策模型可以根据需求计算最优生产数量,从而使生产成本最小化。研究得出结论,提出的方法有助于制造企业做出决策。尽管存在不确定性和不准确的信息,决策者可以使用该模型做出有根据的判断。未来的研究将探索更多的方面,并将模型集成到决策支持系统或工业软件中。在动态和不确定的制造环境下,随机模糊决策模型可以为制造决策者提供最优决策
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A novel stochastic fuzzy decision model for optimizing decision-making in the manufacturing industry
In unpredictable and imprecise production environments, this research introduces a stochastic fuzzy decision model for the manufacturing industry. Decision-makers can use the stochastic and fuzzy logic model to capture uncertainties, variability, and language representations of industrial factors. The choice problem, fuzzy input variables, and crisp outcome variables are identified to start the research. Linguistic terms related with fuzzy input variables are represented by fuzzy sets and membership functions. Fuzzy rules link fuzzy input variables to crisp output variables based on expert knowledge or historical data. Objective function, restrictions, and fuzzy rules are incorporated into the stochastic fuzzy decision model's mathematical formulation. Decision-makers can maximize outcomes by considering stochastic factors and fuzzy logic with the model. The model uses an optimization technique to find the optimal choice variable values. A numerical example of manufacturing production planning illustrates the model's use. The results show that the stochastic fuzzy decision model may minimize production costs by calculating optimal production quantities depending on demand. The research concludes that the proposed approach helps manufacturing companies make decisions. Decision-makers can use the model to make educated judgments despite uncertainties and inaccurate information. Future study will explore additional aspects and integrate the model into decision support systems or industrial software. In dynamic and uncertain manufacturing contexts, the stochastic fuzzy decision model empowers manufacturing decision-makers to make optimal decisions
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