基于PID和模糊控制器的电动汽车电源管理

S. K. Jha, A. Yadav, P. Gaur
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引用次数: 3

摘要

电动汽车技术正变得越来越重要,因为它解决了与内燃机汽车相关的环境问题,并减少了对石油的依赖。电动汽车在很大程度上依赖于电池提供的有限电能,在这种情况下,功率流效率非常重要。本工作的主要贡献是提出了一种使用PID控制器和模糊逻辑控制器的电源管理策略,使电动汽车的性能与集成电路发动机汽车相当。这已经实现了两个过程,向前驱动和再生制动利用电压匹配的原理。观测到的系统参数为:车辆功率、车辆转矩、车辆速度、实现效率、需求电压,并对输入道路转矩和道路速度进行时域仿真。并将PID控制与模糊逻辑控制的结果进行了比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Power management for electric vehicle with PID and Fuzzy logic controllers
Electric vehicle technology is becoming increasingly important as it takes care of the environmental issues related to ICE vehicle and reduces the dependency on oil. Electric vehicle being greatly dependent on the limited electrical energy provided by a battery, the power flow efficiency is very important in this context. The major contribution of this work is to propose a power management strategy using PID controller and Fuzzy logic controller so that the performance of electric vehicle is comparable to that of an IC engine vehicle. This has been achieved for two processes, forward driving and regenerative braking using the principle of voltage matching. The system parameters observed are, namely: vehicle power, vehicle torque, vehicle speed, efficiency achieved, demand voltage, which have been simulated in time domain for input road torque and road speed. The result obtained from PID controlled system is compared to that of Fuzzy Logic controlled system.
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