用LAMGAC求解LAN-WLAN网格域非光滑无约束优化问题

E. Macías, Álvaro Suárez Sarmiento, C. N. Ojeda-Guerra
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引用次数: 1

摘要

传统上,PVM和MPI并行编程是在局域网(LAN)中实现的。根据一些作者的说法,无线局域网(wlan)通信的改进达到了11mbps,使其成为网格计算资源的候选对象。在本文中,我们使用我们的基于LAM/MPI的库LAMGAC来并行化一个求非线性实值连续函数全局最小值的算法。该算法采用将域划分为小框的策略,并通过多次启动算法(MRS)定位极值。采用最陡下降法和DFP法进行局部最小化。这种方法的新颖之处在于,我们可以在运行时改变并行虚拟机(使用MPI-2中定义的函数生成新进程),我们生成算法,其中计算和通信有效地重叠,我们包括一个Web接口,将我们的系统作为网格资源提供。我们测量了一些算法和LAMGAC组件的执行时间,得到了有趣的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Solving non-smooth unconstrained optimization problem with LAMGAC in a LAN-WLAN grid domain
Traditionally, a local area network (LAN) has been used for parallel programming with PVM and MPI. The improvement of communications in wireless local area networks (WLANs) achieving up to 11 Mbps make them, according to some authors, candidates to be used as a resource for grid computing. In this paper we use our library based on LAM/MPI named LAMGAC in order to parallelize an algorithm that finds the global minimum of a nonlinear real valued continuous function. The algorithm uses a strategy based on the division of the domain into small boxes and it locates the extreme by means of a multiple start algorithm (MRS). The local minimizer is carried out by means of the steepest descent and the DFP method. The novelty of this approach is that we can vary the parallel virtual machine in runtime (spawning new processes using functions defined in MPI-2), we generate algorithms in which computations and communications are efficiently overlapped and we include a Web interface to offer our system as a grid resource. We have measured the execution time of some algorithms and the components of LAMGAC, obtaining interesting results.
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