软件产品线的非功能需求建模和验证综述

Fatima Zahra Hammani
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引用次数: 15

摘要

毫无疑问,非功能需求(NFR),如安全性、性能和可靠性,对于软件系统来说是至关重要的,因为人们对软件质量的要求越来越高。同时,以更短的时间和更低的成本开发软件的压力越来越大,这促使软件行业向软件产品线(SPL)的有前途的范例发展。然而,对于传统单个产品的NFR建模,已经提出了不同的方法,很少有方法关注产品族。另一方面,由于一条产品线包含多个产品,因此对每个可能的产品进行NFR验证是不切实际的,也是不可行的。因此,主要需要针对产品线的验证方法。本文介绍和分析了SPL的主要NFR建模和验证方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Survey of Non-Functional Requirements modeling and verification of Software Product Lines
Undoubtedly, Non-Functional Requirements (NFR) such as security, performance and reliability are critical to software systems as there is a growing demand on a higher quality of software. Simultaneously, the increasing pressure to develop software in less time and at lower costs drives software industry towards the promising paradigm of Software Product Line (SPL). However, different approaches have been advanced for modeling NFR of the traditional individual products and few approaches focused on a family of products. On the other hand, as a product line contains several products, it is impracticable and not feasible to verify NFR for each possible product. Therefore, there is a major need for verification approaches specific to product lines. In this paper, we present and analyze the main NFR modeling and verification approaches of SPL.
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