{"title":"人的准备水平促进有效的系统集成","authors":"B. Schwartz, Joan E. Dodson","doi":"10.1177/10648046211021250","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of a Human Readiness Level (HRL) scale is to indicate a developing system’s readiness for use by humans, that is, the maturity of human engineering efforts. We explore the factors driving the development of the HRL scale, how the scale enhances systems engineering and program execution, and potential shortcomings. We focus on the American National Standards Institute and Human Factors and Ergonomics Society (ANSI/HFES) 400-2021 standard, which includes an HRL scale and implementation guidance. Utilizing HRLs improves the integration of human systems considerations in the engineering process and results in improved system performance and life cycle concept realization.","PeriodicalId":357563,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics in Design: The Quarterly of Human Factors Applications","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Human Readiness Levels Promote Effective System Integration\",\"authors\":\"B. Schwartz, Joan E. Dodson\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/10648046211021250\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The purpose of a Human Readiness Level (HRL) scale is to indicate a developing system’s readiness for use by humans, that is, the maturity of human engineering efforts. We explore the factors driving the development of the HRL scale, how the scale enhances systems engineering and program execution, and potential shortcomings. We focus on the American National Standards Institute and Human Factors and Ergonomics Society (ANSI/HFES) 400-2021 standard, which includes an HRL scale and implementation guidance. Utilizing HRLs improves the integration of human systems considerations in the engineering process and results in improved system performance and life cycle concept realization.\",\"PeriodicalId\":357563,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Ergonomics in Design: The Quarterly of Human Factors Applications\",\"volume\":\"13 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-06-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Ergonomics in Design: The Quarterly of Human Factors Applications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/10648046211021250\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Ergonomics in Design: The Quarterly of Human Factors Applications","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10648046211021250","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Human Readiness Levels Promote Effective System Integration
The purpose of a Human Readiness Level (HRL) scale is to indicate a developing system’s readiness for use by humans, that is, the maturity of human engineering efforts. We explore the factors driving the development of the HRL scale, how the scale enhances systems engineering and program execution, and potential shortcomings. We focus on the American National Standards Institute and Human Factors and Ergonomics Society (ANSI/HFES) 400-2021 standard, which includes an HRL scale and implementation guidance. Utilizing HRLs improves the integration of human systems considerations in the engineering process and results in improved system performance and life cycle concept realization.