耳廓成形模型:助听器示范模具的创新应用

L. H. Wu, K. Pang, Y. Ng, S. Yeak
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引用次数: 1

摘要

突出的耳朵是一种美容畸形,可以对儿童产生严重的情感和行为影响。耳廓成形术描述了一种旨在使耳廓更自然和解剖的外观的外科手术。耳成形术可分为软骨分裂(切割)和软骨划伤。软骨分裂包括通过软骨切开全层切口并重新定位大块耳软骨。像Stentroms这样的软骨划痕技术包括在软骨中进行部分厚度的切口,同时试图避免尖锐的角度,并在软骨中重新产生光滑的曲线。我们提出的耳成形术模型是基于我们诊所现成的助听器模型的修改。改良的耳模允许住院医师在对患者进行手术前练习耳软骨成型技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Proposed Otoplasty Model: Innovative Use for a Hearing Aid Demonstration Mould
Prominent ear is a cosmetic deformity that can have severe emotional and behavioural effect on a child. Otoplasty describes the surgical procedures designed to give the auricle a more natural and anatomic appearance. Otoplasty can be categorized as either cartilage splitting (cutting) or cartilage scoring. Cartilage-splitting involve full-thickness incisions through the cartilage and repositioning of large blocks of auricular cartilage. Cartilage-scoring such as Stentroms' scoring techniques involves making partial-thickness incisions, while attempting to avoid sharp anglulations and to re-produce smooth curves in the cartilage. Our proposed otoplasty model is based on modifications of an existing hearing aid model which is readily available in our clinic. The modified ear moulds allow residents to practise on ear cartilage moulding techniques before operating on patients.
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