基于视觉特征的Web搜索界面自动提取

Yulu Zhang, Jing Qiao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通常,可以将Web查询接口视为包含多个属性和丰富的语义/元信息的接口模式,但是,该模式没有在HTML中正式定义。我们观察到,大多数Web页面都有许多视觉提示来帮助区分页面的不同部分。本文提出了一种新的方法来解决查询接口的提取问题。首先,我们提出了一个表示复杂搜索界面的模式模型。其次,提出了一种基于视觉特征的网页搜索界面自动提取方法。它模拟用户如何根据其视觉感知来理解Web搜索界面。实验结果表明,视觉特征方法在搜索界面提取方面明显优于基线方法,提取精度很高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Automatic extraction of Web search interface based on visual features
Ordinarily, a Web query interface can be considered as an interface schema containing multiple attributes and rich semantic/meta information, however, the schema is not formally defined in HTML. We observed that most Web pages have many visual cues to help distinguish different parts of the page. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to solve the extraction problem of query interface. Firstly, we propose a schema model for representing complex search interfaces. Secondly, we present an approach based on visual feature to automatically extract the search interfaces from Web page. It simulates how a user understands Web search interface based on its visual perception. Our experimental results indicate that the visual feature approach can work significantly better than the baselines in search interface extraction and achieve very high extraction accuracy.
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