识别软件组件的系统方法

Soo Dong Kim, Soo-Ho Chang
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引用次数: 67

摘要

在基于组件的开发(CBD)中,组件是用于重用的基本单元,它提供了相对粗粒度的功能。组件通常由几个相关的对象组成,它们在其中协作以执行系统操作。因此,识别具有高内聚性和低耦合性的组件是CBD的关键。在本文中,我们提出了一种系统的基于uml的方法来识别组件。我们的方法利用了聚类算法、度量、决策规则和一组启发式方法。我们假设目标领域的面向对象模型是可用的。该方法采用这些工件,并以无缝的方式将它们转换为组件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A systematic method to identify software components
In component-based development (CBD), component is the basic unit for reuse and it provides a relatively coarse-grained functionality. A component typically consists of several related objects, where they collaborate in order to carry out system operations. Hence it is essential in CBD to identify components with high cohesion and low coupling. In this article, we propose a systematic UML-based method to identify components. Our approach makes use of clustering algorithms, metrics, decision rules and a set of heuristics. We assume that an object-oriented model for a target domain is available. The method takes these artifacts and transforms them into components in a seamless way.
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