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引用次数: 13
摘要
仿真是在许多制造领域和组织以及汽车工业中广泛使用的工具之一。利用一个有效的仿真模型可以为更好的制造设计提供一些优势,从而提高系统的性能。本文介绍了一种基于计算机仿真模型的制造过程再造设计的结果。基本的问题是,目前的制造系统性能必须得到改善,以应对商业环境。项目目标是利用有效的计算机仿真模型设计四种改进方案设计。在创建实际系统改进方案的基础上应用了三种方法:生产线平衡、设备重新布局和工艺增强以及制造过程。模拟模型采用ARENA version 7.1建立,统计分析采用Statfit和Microsoft Excel。以卡车装配线车身焊接和金属精加工作业车间生产线为例进行了研究。对现有系统的仿真模型和基于三种方法提出的四种仿真模型进行了分析,并提出了改进载重汽车装配线的新策略。
Simulation and Re-Engineering of Truck Assembly Line
Simulation is one of tools that has been used widely in several manufacturing areas and organizations as well as in automotive industries. Using a valid simulation model may give several advantages in creating better manufacturing design in order to improve the system performances. This paper presents result of implementing a computer based simulation model to design Manufacturing Process Re-engineering for performances improvement. The basic problem is that the current manufacturing system performances have to be improved to deal with the business environment. Projects objective is to design four improvement alternatives design using valid computer simulation model. Three approaches applied as the foundation in creating improvement alternative of the real system are Line Balancing, Facilities re-layout and process enhancement, and manufacturing process. Simulation models were developed using ARENA version 7.1 while Statfit and Microsoft Excel were used for statistical analysis. The case study was taken from the Job Shop Manufacturing line of Body Welding and Metal Finish operations of truck assembly line. The result derived from simulation model of current system and four proposed simulation models that are based on three approaches are analyzed and presented to be considered as new strategy in improving the truck assembly line.