K. P. Sari, N. Aini, B. Rahardjo
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摘要

花生是农民广泛种植的植物之一。生物和非生物胁迫是影响花生产量的障碍之一。粉虱对花生的生物侵害影响了花生自身的生产性能。本研究的目的是测定花生植株受粉虱侵害后的生长性能。该研究于2019年进行,采用10种花生基因型,按照完全随机设计排列,重复三次。用白蝇侵染研究植株,观察其花数、雌蕊数、分枝数、根数、根长、株高、荚果数和重、种子数和重、作物产量指数等性状。结果表明,被粉虱侵染的花生中含有煤烟露作为直接虫害。种群和烟露导致花枝数少,干荚果数和干荚果重值低,干种子重低,作物收获指数也低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Keragaan Tanaman Kacang Tanah Pasca Serangan Hama Kutu Kebul Bemisia Tabaci Genn
Peanut is one of the plants that are widely cultivated by farmers. Biotic and abiotic stresses are one of the barriers to peanut productivity. The biotic attack of the whitefly Bemisia tabaci infestation on peanuts impacts the performance of the plant itself. The purpose of this study was to determine the performance of peanut plants after being attacked by whiteflies.The research was carried out in 2019 using 10 peanut genotypes arranged according to a completely randomized design and repeated three times. The research plants were infested with whitefly and then observed several characters, including the number of flowers, number of gynophores, number of branches, number of roots, root length, plant height, number and weight of pods, number and weight of seeds, and crop yield index. The results showed that the groundnut infested with whitefly contained sooty dew as a direct insect attack. The population and sooty dew caused the number of flowers and branches to be low, the value of the number of dry pods and dry pod weight was low, the dry seed weight was low, and the crop harvest index was also low.
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