基于概率双交叉算子的SA求解TPS

Xiaodong Yang, Le Dong, Chen Su
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引用次数: 0

摘要

旅行商问题(TSP)的启发式算法和近似算法的研究一直是研究的热点方向。本文提出了一种基于概率双交叉算子的模拟退火算法,将交换算子和逆序算子动态结合。在每个退火过程中,与以往的单一算子相比,我们的算法可以基于概率选择不同的交叉算子来生成新的可行解,并且算法对可行解的可变性更加敏感。beilin52实例表明:与基于交换算子的经典模拟退火算法相比,我们的算法在优化迭代过程中增加了TSP问题可行解的可变性,使当前最优解更容易跳出局部最优解“陷阱”,从而更好地收敛到全局最优解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Solving TPS by SA Based on Probabilistic Double Crossover Operator
The Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP), the study of its heuristic algorithm and approximate algorithm has always been a hot research direction. In this paper, we propose a simulated annealing algorithm based on the probability double crossover operator, dynamically combine the Swap operator and the Inversion order operator. In each annealing process Compared with the previous single operator, our algorithm can select different crossover operators based on probability to generate new feasible solutions, and the algorithm is more sensitive to the variability of feasible solutions. The beilin52 example shows: Compared with the classic simulated annealing algorithm based on the exchange operator, our algorithm increases the variability of the feasible solution of the TSP problem in the optimization iteration process, making the current optimal solution easier to jump out of the local optimal solution “Trap”, so as to better converge to the global optimal solution.
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