基于DSSS的5G网络时延估计的似然最大化

Kalyana Srinivas Kandala, Chandrashekar Gande, Bhavana Mariserla, Uday Sree Paidipalli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

今天的5G技术连接了无数人,满足了他们的需求。尽管没有在世界各地被完全采用,但毫无疑问,它将在几年内超过所有其他系统。在本研究中,我们研究了可用于5G的基于DSSS的多径传播中的时间延迟。它可以在编码域NOMA中得到更广泛的应用。干扰是多径传播中的一个问题,解决干扰的策略有很多种。首先,对系统进行建模,给出了系统的多径传播和衰落公式。对于这个系统,瑞利衰落是假定的。在修正算法之前,必须首先估计时间延迟。在本研究中,使用多路径和多载波环境来估计时延。我们最初估计Cramer Rao下限(CRLB),因为它提供了比较的基线。您可以通过创建最大似然(ML)方法(CRLB)来估计接近Cramer Rao下限的值。它在均方误差估计(MC)之前用于多载波。使用均方误差和信噪比在图上估计性能。将其在基于dsss的MC中的有效性与CRLB的有效性进行了评估,并提供了研究结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Likelihood Maximization for Estimation of Time Delay in DSSS based 5G networks
Today's 5G technology connects to numerous people and fulfils their needs. Despite not being fully adopted everywhere in the world, it will undoubtedly overtake all other systems in a few years. In this research, we look at time delay in multipath propagations based on DSSS that can be used for 5G. It can be utilized more widely in the coded domain NOMA. Interference is a problem in multipath propagation, and many strategies are employed to solve it. First, a system is modelled and the multipath propagation and fading are formulated. For this system, Rayleigh fading is presumptive. Before correcting the algorithm, it must first estimate the time delay. In this research, multipath and multicarrier environments are used to estimate time delays. We estimate a Cramer Rao Lower Limit (CRLB) initially since it provides a baseline for comparison. It will be possible for you to estimate value close to the Cramer Rao Lower Limit by creating a Maximum Likelihood (ML) method (CRLB).It is used for multiple carriers before mean square error estimation (MC). The performance is estimated on a graph using the mean square error and SNR. Its effectiveness in DSSS-based MC is evaluated against that of the CRLB, and findings are provided.
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