Oro Vision:用于口腔面部疾病分类的深度学习

Rajaram Anantharaman, Vidya Anantharaman, Yugyung Lee
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引用次数: 17

摘要

本实验是将深度学习技术应用于面部图像分析的一次尝试。健康促进被认为是预防疾病和失调以及促进改变健康行为或做法的可行方法。在美国,每年死于口腔癌的人比死于子宫颈癌、恶性黑色素瘤或何杰金氏病的人还多。预防口腔疾病的第一道防线是口腔面部自我检查。这项名为“Oro Vision”的实验的目标是为现场工作人员提供一种评估工具,以便使用带有摄像头的移动电话对口腔面部疾病进行初步检查。在这个实验中,我们选择使用Oro Vision来检测口腔溃疡。目标是将该模型扩展到其他几种口腔疾病,如鹅口疮、白斑、扁平苔藓等。一种被称为“唇疱疹”的口腔溃疡具有高度传染性,感染者很容易通过皮肤接触将感染传染给另一个人。“Oro Vision”是一个HTML5移动响应web应用程序,可以通过任何移动或标准浏览器访问。Oro Vision使用深度学习来训练一个模型,然后使用这个训练好的模型来区分唇疱疹和口腔溃疡。此外,在讨论任何治疗之前,需要经过训练的医疗保健专业人员的准确诊断,因为口腔的其他几种情况,包括口腔癌,可能类似于口腔溃疡。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Oro Vision: Deep Learning for Classifying Orofacial Diseases
This experiment is an attempt to apply deep learning techniques to orofacial image analysis. Health promotion is recognized as a viable approach to preventing diseases and disorders and promoting changes in health behaviors or practices. Each year, oral cancer kills more people in the US than does cervical cancer, malignant melanoma, or Hodgkin's disease. A first line of defense against oral diseases is an orofacial selfexamination. The goal of this experiment titled "Oro Vision" is to provide an assessment tool for field workers to perform initial examinations of orofacial diseases, using a camera enabled mobile phone. For this experiment, we chose to implement Oro Vision to detect mouth sores. The goal is to extend this model to identify several other Oral diseases such as Thrush, Leukoplakia, Lichenplanus, etc. One variety of mouth sore, referred to as the "cold sore" is highly contagious and an infected person can easily pass on the infection to another person just through skin to skin contact. "Oro Vision" is implemented as an HTML5 mobile responsive web app that can be accessed through any mobile or standard browser. Oro Vision uses deep learning to train a model and subsequently uses this trained model to distinguish a cold sore from a canker sore. In addition, an accurate diagnosis by a trained healthcare professional is required before any kind of treatment is discussed since several other conditions of the mouth including oral cancer may mimic canker sores.
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