Using narratives for medical humanities in medical training

The University of Basel, Switzerland has developed a longitudinal medical humanities curriculum based on illness narratives and narrative medicine. The ultimate learning goal of medical humanities as taught in Basel is to foster narrative competence. A good doctor needs to be a good listener, a good storyteller, and should ideally be able to co-create an illness narrative together with a patient. Medical humanities consist of mandatory and optional elements. Blending evidence-based medicine, which is based on larger numbers of patients with similar characteristics, with narrative-based medicine, which is based on patients’ uniqueness, this programme provides medical students with the opportunity to develop and practice narrative medicine over the course of the six years of medical studies. This chapter discusses the programme and its place in medical education.