从组织需求到服务编排

A. Mahfouz, L. Barroca, R. Laney, B. Nuseibeh
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引用次数: 12

摘要

编排正在成为指定多参与者交互的标准。然而,传统的编排描述只提供了交互的部分视图。它们没有捕获关键的业务领域知识,包括:激励参与者进行交互的目标、支持交互的组织依赖关系,以及作为交互契约一部分的物理活动。在缺乏这些知识的情况下,很难论证编排描述是否满足参与者的业务目标。当需要调整编排以适应业务需求的变化时,这种缺陷是至关重要的。在本文中,我们主张在激发交互的需求层次上表示编排。为了连接编排的消息传递和需求这两个世界,我们提出了一种自动化的技术,用于派生编排描述。利用需求模型提供的精确语义,我们推断编排消息传递的约束,从中我们生成满足需求的编排描述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
From Organizational Requirements to Service Choreography
Choreography is emerging as a standard for specifying multi-participant interactions. However, conventional choreography descriptions provide only a partial view of the interaction. They do not capture critical business-domain knowledge including: goals motivating participants to interact, organizational dependencies that enable the interaction, and physical activities that are part of the interaction contract. In the absence of this knowledge, it is hard to argue if a choreography description satisfies the business goals of participants. This deficiency is critical when the need arises to adapt the choreography to changes in business requirements. In this paper, we argue for representing choreography at the level of requirements motivating the interaction. To bridge the two worlds of choreographed messaging and requirements, we propose an automated technique for deriving choreography descriptions. Utilizing the precise semantics offered by requirements models we infer constraints on the choreographed messaging, from which we generate a choreography description that satisfies the requirements.
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