成为一个成熟、有自我意识的读者:在意大利的“阅读问题的动机”中得到验证

G. Moretti, A. Morini, A. Giuliani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提高阅读的乐趣,使对不同类型书籍的兴趣更加成熟,是培养长期读者的挑战之一。阅读动机所扮演的战略角色被教育研究所拓展,这些研究强调了阅读动机与学习结果之间的相关性(Gambrell, 1996;Froiland & Oros, 2014;Schiefele, Stutz, & Schaffner, 2016)。教师可以帮助学生成为成熟和有意识的读者。因此,他们应该能够了解学生的个性化需求,并确定最有效的教学策略(Lumbelli, 1988;莫雷蒂,1993;Cardarello, 2004)。本文旨在与科学界分享一种能够检测小学末班学生阅读动机的工具。《阅读动机调查问卷》(Wigfield & Guthrie, 1997)通过探索性析因分析被翻译并适应了国家背景。在意大利语版本中,问卷减少了,并确定了四个因素:“认可”、“参与”、“竞争”、“分享和社交”。报告研究结果是为了向对深化阅读动机这一主题感兴趣的研究者、教师和教育工作者传播研究结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Diventare lettori maturi e consapevoli: la validazione nel contesto italiano del Motivation for Reading Questionnaire
Promoting the pleasure of reading and making the interest in different types of books more mature is one of the challenges to raise long-lasting readers over time. The strategic role played by the reading motivation has been broadened by educational research, which have highlighted the correlation between reading motivation and learning outcomes (Gambrell, 1996; Froiland & Oros, 2014; Schiefele, Stutz, & Schaffner, 2016). Teachers can help students become mature and aware readers. Therefore, they should be able to understand the students’ individual needs and to identify the most effective teaching strategies (Lumbelli, 1988; Moretti, 1993; Cardarello, 2004). This paper intends to share with the scientific community a tool capable of detecting the reading motivation of the students of the last classes of primary school. The Motivation for Reading Questionnaire (Wigfield & Guthrie, 1997) has been translated and adapted to the national context by conducting exploratory factorial analysis. In the Italian version, the questionnaire was reduced and four factors were identified: «Recognition», «Engagement», «Competition», «Sharing and sociability». The results of the research are reported to disseminate the outcomes with researchers, teachers and educators interested in deepening the theme of reading motivation.
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