在智利Araucanía地区使用剩余生物质作为原材料的生物质能源工厂的最佳本地化选择

Celián Román‐Figueroa, S. Herrera, M. Paneque
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引用次数: 2

摘要

剩余的生物质能被用于能源目的,例如产生热量和电力。潜在的原料是小麦、燕麦和大麦秸秆,农业工业的玉米秸秆,以及森林残留物和木材工业的木屑。在智利,每年产生约10毫米的残留物;然而,其中大部分被焚烧,增加了温室气体的排放。本研究评估了智利Araucanía地区剩余生物质的能源生产。根据各种条件,如与村庄的距离、能源需求、工业位置等,确定了安装发电厂的最佳位置。采用多准则评价和层次分析法确定了其最优位置,并提出了安装方案。共有19个地区被选为符合三个方案要求的合适地点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Selection of Optimal Localization for a Biomass Energy Plant that Uses Residual Biomass as a Raw Material in the Araucanía Region of Chile
Residual biomass is used for energy purposes, such as producing heat and electricity. The potential raw materials are wheat, oat and barley straw, corn stover from the agricultural industry, and wood chips from forest residuals and the wood industry. In Chile about 10 MM t year − 1 residues are produced; however, most of these are burned, increasing the greenhouse gas emission. This study evaluated the energy production from the residual biomass in the Araucanía Region of Chile. The optimal location for installing an energy generation plant was determined, according to various conditions, such as the distance from the villages, energy demands, industry location, etc. A multi-criteria evaluation and analytic hierarchy process were performed for determining the optimal location, and a proposal for its installation was created. A total of 19 districts were selected as suitable location that met the requirements for the three scenarios.
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