DQFS服务:一种在综合业务网络中减少调度开销的可调方案

Michael S. Boykin, T. Znati
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引用次数: 1

摘要

离散服务规程已被证明能够在一个最大大小的数据包传输时间内模拟理想的通用处理器共享规程。因此,由于相应减少了分组传输延迟,这些方案的准确性随着链路速度的提高而提高。然而,这种准确性的优点随着链路速度的提高而降低,因为它对呼叫接纳决策的影响降低了。同时,开销(单位时间内要做出的调度决策的数量)随着传输的数据包数量的增加而增加。作为回应,本文将介绍DQFS服务规程,该规程使GPS仿真服务器能够根据其当前支持的应用程序的QoS要求而不是网络的最大数据包大小动态地“调整”其服务量。本文还将演示如何在高速网络中减少GPS仿真服务器的开销,而不损害QoS保证或对公平性产生不利影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DQFS service: a tunable scheme to reduce scheduling overhead in integrated services networks
Discrete service disciplines have been shown capable of emulating the ideal Generalized Processor Sharing discipline within one maximum-sized packet's transmission time. As a result, the accuracy of such schemes increases with improvements in link speed due to the corresponding reduction in packet transmission delay. However, the merits of such accuracy diminish with improvements in link speed as its impact on call admission decisions decreases. Meanwhile, overhead, in terms of the number of scheduling decisions to be made per unit time, increases with the number of packets transmitted. In response, this paper will present the DQFS service discipline which enables GPS emulation servers to dynamically "tune" their service quanta based upon the QoS requirements of their currently supported applications rather than the network's maximal packet size. It will also demonstrate how the overhead of a GPS emulation server can be reduced in high speed networks without jeopardizing QoS guarantees or adversely impacting fairness.
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