协助Kampung kwu Manokwari Mokwam区的咖啡农建立繁殖苗圃和使用生物杀菌剂(木霉)

Reymas M. R. Ruimassa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于适宜的农业气候条件,咖啡树(Coffea arabica)是Arfak山区有待开发的优越植物。开发它的方法有很多种,其中一种是利用农民菜园里的种子独立开发。如果当地农业社区能够准备具有高增长潜力、健康、无病虫害,特别是通过土壤传播的疾病(种子传播的病原体)的种子,就可以实现这一目标。所使用的方法包括首先在夸村大厅进行指导和讨论,其中包括关于生殖苗圃和使用木霉治疗土传疾病的讲座和讨论。第二种方法是在农户菜园中示范如何种植可可幼苗,并辅以木霉的应用。两种方法都得到了成功的实施,从提问的情况来看,社区的热情很高。在本次辅导活动中,共发放了60棵咖啡苗,由咖啡农培育。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assistance for generative nurseries and the use of Biofungicides (Trichoderma spp.) for coffee farmers in the Mokwam District, Kampung Kwau Manokwari
Coffee plant (Coffea arabica) is a superior plant to be developed in the Arfak mountain region due to suitable agro-climatic conditions. The way to develop it can be done in various ways, one of which is to develop it independently using seeds from farmers' gardens. This goal can be achieved if the local farming community is able to prepare seeds that have high growth potential and are healthy, free from pests and diseases, especially diseases that are transmitted through the soil (seed born pathogens). The method used includes first, mentoring and discussion at the Kwau Village Hall which includes lectures and discussions about generative nurseries and the use of Trichoderma spp to treat soil borne diseases. The second method is a demonstration of how to plant cocoa seedlings in the farmer's garden accompanied by the application of Trichoderma spp. Both methods were successfully implemented and the community showed high enthusiasm as seen from the questions asked. In this mentoring activity, 60 coffee seedlings were distributed to be developed by coffee farmers.  
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