基于计算机辅助的飞机单片零件加工变形分析与控制

Yong Yang, Yuli Wang
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引用次数: 4

摘要

单片零件的加工变形是飞机制造中最突出的问题之一。提出了一种基于物理的材料去除过程计算机仿真方法,以分析和控制加工变形。用均匀厚度的等效切屑对实际的物料去除过程进行了简化和建模。通过单刀齿铣削过程仿真,得到并应用了材料去除过程中的加工载荷。采用重新启动计算来完成整个加工过程的仿真。分析了加工变形规律,与实验结果吻合较好。提出了控制飞机整体零件加工变形的切削参数和工艺优化方案。在计算机分析的帮助下,可以避免冗长而昂贵的试错实验过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis and Control of Machining Distortion for Aircraft Monolithic Component Aided by Computer
Machining distortion of monolithic component is one of the most striking problems that aircraft manufacturing has to face up to. A physics-based material removing process simulation in computer is approached to analyze and control machining distortion. The actual material removing process is simplified and modeled with equivalent chip of uniform thickness. With a single tool-tooth milling process simulation, the machining loads during material removing process are obtained and applied. Restart-calculation is adopted to complete the whole simulation of machining process. The machining distortion law is analyzed and has a good agreement with the experiment result. The cutting parameters and process optimization schemes are put forward to control the machining distortion of aircraft monolithic component. With the help of computer analysis, lengthy and expensive trial and error experiment process can be avoided.
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