泰国一座大型特大桥的监测——经验教训

R. Geier, T. Mack
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在曼谷(泰国)的北部,近年来已经实现了一条新的高速公路路段,以缓解在Nonthaburi省周围的路线,其主要特点是在Chao Phraya河上建造一座总长度为460米的超长桥梁。该建筑由两个金色圆顶的塔架和96根斜拉索组成,这些斜拉索承载着设计用于跨河六车道的箱梁截面。为了监测桥梁的结构行为,客户将一个广泛的监测系统授予DYWIDAG系统国际有限公司,并与Schimetta咨询公司合作,该公司对该系统进行了优化、设计和实现。总共有45个传感器在持续监测温度、桥梁的应变和挠度、桥塔的倾角、伸缩节的运动、风速、加速度和缆索力。数据自动存储在现场,通过UMTS连接到外部服务器,在几分钟内提供,使信号在主页上连续显示,便于客户访问。此外,测量数据每半年汇总一次,结果以测量报告的形式提交给客户。自该结构向常规交通开放以来,监控系统一直在不断获取数据,从而能够很好地了解结构的行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Monitoring of a Large Extradosed Bridge in Thailand – Lessons Learned
To the north of Bangkok (Thailand), a new motorway section has been realized in recent years to relieve the surrounding routes in Nonthaburi Province, whose main characteristic is an extradosed bridge over the Chao Phraya river with a total length of 460 m. The building consists of two pylons with golden dome and 96 stay cables carrying a box girder cross-section designed for six lanes across the river. To monitor the structural behavior of the bridge an extensive monitoring system was awarded by the client to DYWIDAG Systems International GmbH in cooperation of Schimetta Consult who have optimized, designed and realized the system. In total 45 sensors are monitoring permanently temperatures, strains and deflections of the bridge, inclinations of the pylons, movements of the expansion joints, wind velocities, accelerations and cable forces. The data are automatically stored on site, provided via a UMTS connection to an external server within a few minutes, enabling continuous display of the signals on a homepage for easy access by the client In addition, the measurement data are being summarized on a half-year base and the results are submitted to the clients by a measurement report. The monitoring system is continuously acquiring data since opening of the structure to regular traffic, enabling a very good insight to the structural behavior.
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