基于混合特征选择的10年兽癌生存预测模型研究

Yufang Deng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

以SEER数据库1973 - 2015年的乳腺癌数据为基础,基于混合特征选择算法进行最优特征选择。混合特征选择算法是过滤方法和启发式搜索算法的结合。首先使用卡方检验(chi)来过滤冗余或不相关的特征,然后使用改进的遗传算法进行搜索,找到最佳的特征组合。主要改进了适应度的制定,改进了轮盘的选择。然后利用XGBoost分类算法建立乳腺癌患者10年生存预测模型。实验结果表明,采用混合特征选择方法将数据从22维特征降为6维特征,在5个指标上,该方法建立的模型优于全部特征建立的模型。该模型的准确度为0.8468,精度为0.8385,AUC为0.8181,优于其他模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on 10-year Beast Cancer Survival Prediction Model Based on Mixed Feature Selection
On the basis of the breast cancer data from 1973 to 2015 in the SEER database, the optimal feature selection is based on the hybrid feature selection algorithm. Hybrid feature selection algorithm is a combination of filtering method and heuristic search algorithm. First, chi-square test (chi) is used to filter redundant or irrelevant features, and then an improved genetic algorithm is used to search to find the best combination of features. Mainly improved the formulation of fitness and improved roulette selection. Then the XGBoost classification algorithm is used to establish a 10-year survival prediction model for breast cancer patients. The experimental result show that the data is reduced from 22-dimensional features to 6-dimensional by using hybrid feature selection method, and in terms of five indicators, the model established by this method is better than the model established by all features. The accuracy, precision and AUC of this model are 0.8468, 0.8385, and 0.8181 respectively, which is superior to of all other models.
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