星际介质中远红外精细结构线的观测

D. Watson, J. Storey, C. Townes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

远红外的精细结构线有许多简单的特性,使它们成为诊断天体物理等离子体的有用工具。谱线比是测量密度、元素丰度和电离结构的灵敏、准确的探针;此外,线条形状和多普勒频移在研究H区和星系的总体动力学方面也被证明是很方便的。在测量电离区的某些参数时,这些谱线比光谱特征在光学和无线电区域具有一些分析和实用的优点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Observations of Far-Infrared Fine Structure Lines in the Interstellar Medium
Fine structure lines in the far-infrared have many simple properties that make them useful tools for diagnosing astrophysical plasmas. The line ratios are sensitive and accurate probes of density, elemental abundances, and ionization structure; also, line shapes and Doppler shifts have proven handy in studies of gross dynamics of H II regions and galaxies. These lines have several analytical and practical advantages over spectral features in the optical and radio regions for measuring certain parameters of ionized regions.
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